Water, particularly drinking water, is one of the most vital resources in the world. Water is essential to life on Earth. Our bodies, like the world, are made up of 70% water. That is why flowing water is one of the most crucial commodities in our home. We can cook our meals, clean our dishes, wash, and, most importantly, drink water because we have access to flowing water.
The plumbing system demands as much thought as the siding when constructing a home. The colour of your walls and the arrangement of your rooms require the same. Several solutions, such as UPVC Pipes and PPRC Pipes, are available on the market for pipes in your home. And all these solutions may cause you to ponder what is the safest drinking water pipe.
Continue reading to learn which pipe materials are the safest for drinking water and which ones you should avoid!
PVC is the Safest & the Most Suitable Pipe for Water
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is an abbreviation for polyvinyl chloride. PVC pipe, one of the several forms of plastic pipe used for water delivery, has a wide range of plumbing applications, ranging from drainage pipes to water mains. Irrigation, house, and building supply piping are the most general applications.
Pool and spa systems are also commonly made of PVC. PVC pipe is widely white, although it can also be coloured. The colours and markings on the Plastic pipe can frequently reveal its use. For recycled water, for example, a purple line with black writing is utilised. PVC is also available in a range of thicknesses known as schedules. The most typical schedule for water distribution pipes is 40.
PVC has a long history, just like PPRC Pipes. PVC was one of the first plastics to be used in place of copper for water delivery pipes. Heat can ultimately break down PVC. Hence it’s usually only used for cold water pipes. Before utilising PVC pipes for hot water supply lines, verify your local codes. Hard water lines are frequently PVC in homes outfitted with first-generation plastics, with CPVC used for hot water lines.
PVC connections are formed by first softening the PVC with a primer and then glueing the joints and pipes with PVC glue. PVC pipe should always be appropriately labelled if used in the same building for potable (drinkable) and non-potable water.
Copper Pipes are the Second Most Choice Of Experts
Copper pipe is commonly applicable in HVAC systems for refrigerant lines and hot and cold water delivery. Although it was initially helpful in gas pipelines, most governments no longer allow it. Copper pipe may be used both underground and above ground. However, it is susceptible to specific soils and should be protected with a protective sleeve if used underground.
Copper was the gold standard for water supply pipes for many years, while galvanised steel went out of favour. Copper plumbing pipes may endure up to 50 years, but the copper thins down and leaks via pinholes as they age. Plastic has lately supplanted copper as the preferred material. However, copper pipes and fittings remain popular.
Although copper pipes and fittings are still commonly available, many types of plastic have lately displaced copper as the preferred material. Many builders have switched to alternative water distribution piping, particularly PEX, due to the higher cost of copper and the long labour required to install it.
Copper is available in three distinct thicknesses: M, L, and K. Copper grade M are the thinnest. Compression fittings, push-fit fittings, and sweat-soldering are all options for connecting copper.
CPVC is also the most Demanded Pipe, Too
Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) is an abbreviation for chlorinated polyvinyl chloride. It’s usually (but not always) made of cream or off-white plastic. This type of pipe can withstand up to 180°F (depending on the schedule), making it suitable for hot and cold water lines. Because CPVC has the same outer diameter as PEX and copper, the same push-fit fittings that suit PEX and copper, such as SharkBite, will fit CPVC.
CPVC and UPVC Pipes, according to the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI), can survive 50 to 80 years in ideal conditions, albeit early failure has been documented in some cases.
When creating a CPVC junction, use primer and adhesive just like you would fit with PVC. Also, double-check on CPVC pipes adhesives.
To Sum Up!
In a residential plumbing system, the Plastic pipe that transports potable drinking water is made of different materials than the pipes that transport drain water.
Although your home’s plumbing system may employ only one type of material for water supply pipes, don’t be shocked if you uncover many lines, particularly in older homes with numerous plumbing repairs or modifications.
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